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          China Communications Services Corporation Limited Annual Report 2015
        
        
          
            MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
          
        
        
          
            OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS
          
        
        
          
            OF OPERATIONS
          
        
        
          
            COST OF REVENUES
          
        
        
          The Group’s cost of revenues in 2015 was RMB69,572 million, representing an increase of 11.3% from 2014 and accounting for
        
        
          85.9% of the total revenues.
        
        
          The following table sets out a breakdown of the Group’s cost of revenues in 2014 and 2015 and their respective changes:
        
        
          
            2015
          
        
        
          2014
        
        
          Percentage
        
        
          
            RMB’000
          
        
        
          RMB’000
        
        
          Change
        
        
          Direct personnel costs
        
        
          
            8,731,020
          
        
        
          8,892,965
        
        
          –1.8%
        
        
          Depreciation and amortisation
        
        
          
            447,031
          
        
        
          450,741
        
        
          –0.8%
        
        
          Purchase of materials and telecommunications products
        
        
          
            20,452,798
          
        
        
          20,190,921
        
        
          1.3%
        
        
          Subcontracting charges
        
        
          
            31,811,771
          
        
        
          25,763,190
        
        
          23.5%
        
        
          Operating lease charges and others
        
        
          
            8,129,685
          
        
        
          7,196,732
        
        
          13.0%
        
        
          
            Total cost of revenues
          
        
        
          
            69,572,305
          
        
        
          62,494,549
        
        
          11.3%
        
        
          
            Direct Personnel Costs
          
        
        
          In 2015, direct personnel costs was RMB8,731 million, representing a decrease of 1.8% from RMB8,893 million in 2014. Direct
        
        
          personnel costs as a proportion to our total revenues was 10.8%, representing a decrease of 1.4 percentage points from 2014.
        
        
          With the growth in business volume in 2015, the Group consistently applied reasonable control over its total headcount and
        
        
          subcontracted its low-end businesses, and thereby minimized the staff costs. The Group also strictly complied with the newly-
        
        
          amended Labour Contract Law and employed dispatch workers in accordance with the relevant regulations to avoid related risks.