China Communications Services Corporation Limited Annual Report 2015
        
        
          
            145
          
        
        
          
            NOTES TO THE
          
        
        
          
            CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
          
        
        
          For the year ended 31 December 2015
        
        
          
            36. SHARE CAPITAL
          
        
        
          
            2015
          
        
        
          2014
        
        
          
            RMB’000
          
        
        
          RMB’000
        
        
          
            Registered, issued and fully paid:
          
        
        
          4,534,598,160 (31 December 2014: 4,534,598,160)
        
        
          domestic shares of RMB1.00 each
        
        
          
            4,534,598
          
        
        
          4,534,598
        
        
          2,391,420,240 (31 December 2014: 2,391,420,240)
        
        
          H shares of RMB1.00 each
        
        
          
            2,391,420
          
        
        
          2,391,420
        
        
          
            6,926,018
          
        
        
          6,926,018
        
        
          
            2015
          
        
        
          2014
        
        
          
            Thousand
          
        
        
          Thousand
        
        
          
            shares
          
        
        
          shares
        
        
          At 1 January and 31 December
        
        
          
            6,926,018
          
        
        
          6,926,018
        
        
          All shareholders are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at
        
        
          meetings of the Company. All shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets.
        
        
          
            (a) Capital management
          
        
        
          The Group’s primary objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going
        
        
          concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, by
        
        
          strengthening their leading position as integrated service provider to the telecommunications industry and achieving
        
        
          economies of scale in the market.
        
        
          The Group actively and regularly reviews and manages its capital structure to maintain a balance between higher
        
        
          shareholder returns that might be possible with higher levels of borrowings and the advantages and security afforded
        
        
          by a sound capital position, and makes adjustments to the capital structure in light of changes in economic
        
        
          conditions.
        
        
          The Group monitors its capital using a gearing ratio which is total debts divided by the sum of total debts and total
        
        
          equity. For this purpose, the Group defines total debt as the sum of short-term interest bearing borrowings, long-
        
        
          term interest bearing borrowings and convertible preference shares and preference shares. The Group aims to
        
        
          maintain the gearing ratio at a reasonable level. The Group’s ratio as at 31 December 2015 was 3.4% (2014: 3.8%).
        
        
          In order to maintain or adjust the ratio, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, issue
        
        
          new shares, return capital to shareholders, raise new debt financing or sell assets to reduce debt.