Cash Flows
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
    For the year ended 31 December
Notes 2025
RMB'000
2024
RMB'000
Operating activities
Profit before tax 4,121,195 4,110,833
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation 1,630,324 1,675,378
Impairment losses on accounts receivables, other receivables,
  contract assets and others, net
142,913 514,792
Impairment loss on right-of-use assets 4
Impairment losses on investment 2,185
Write-down of inventories, net 30,143 11,839
Interest income (519,724) (665,373)
Finance costs 86,836 105,515
Share of profits of associates and joint ventures (125,917) (149,149)
Dividend income (309,543) (192,751)
Investment income and fair value gains of financial instruments at
  fair value through profit or loss
(36,997) (25,091)
Gain on disposal of an associate and other investments (26,202) (49)
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment, intangible
  assets, construction in progress and termination of lease, net
(32,259) (5,714)
Foreign exchange loss/(gain), net 6,967 (8,449)
Write-back of non-payable liabilities (74,750) (64,612)
Operating profit before changes in working capital 4,895,171 5,307,173
Increase in inventories (112,659) (135,669)
Decrease/(increase) in accounts and bills receivables 533,211 (2,801,114)
Increase in contract assets (3,347,186) (9,394,874)
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments and other current assets (644,403) 42,917
(Decrease)/increase in accounts and bills payables (464,229) 13,607,063
Increase/(decrease) in contract liabilities 324,547 (337,240)
Decrease in accrued expenses and other payables (131,823) (113,220)
Net cash inflow from operations 1,052,629 6,175,036
Interest paid (97,103) (105,781)
Interest received 448,622 623,160
Income tax paid (466,432) (471,425)
Net cash generated from operating activities 937,716 6,220,990
Investing activities
Payments for purchase of property, plant and equipment,
  construction in progress and intangible assets
(758,418) (1,160,888)
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment,
  construction in progress and intangible assets
25,093 25,231
Dividends received 413,776 283,135
Proceeds from disposal of equity instruments 116,998 38,645
Payments for acquisition of equity investments (16,177) (14,540)
Proceeds from disposal of associates and joint ventures 87,915
Payments for acquisition of associates and joint ventures (1,985) (8,354)
Payments for acquisition of structured deposits and term
  deposits at financial institutions
(7,323,307) (9,600,300)
Proceeds from structured deposits and term deposits at
  financial institutions
3,334,739 3,271,722
Net cash used in investing activities (4,121,366) (7,165,349)
Financing activities
Proceeds from bank and other loans 472,723 403,904
Repayments of bank and other loans (462,402) (538,656)
Repayments of lease liabilities (522,502) (634,472)
Dividends paid (1,602,184) (1,572,562)
Other cash flows generated from financing activities 589
Net cash used in financing activities (2,113,776) (2,341,786)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (5,297,426) (3,286,145)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year 19,638,036 22,914,865
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes 655 9,316
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year 33 14,341,265 19,638,036
The notes on pages 190 to 262 form part of these financial statements.
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